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“Minister Exposes Deep-Seated Corruption in Nigeria’s Health Sector: Urgent Reform Needed

Corruption

The Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Prof Muhammad Pate, has lamented the pervasive corruption in the health sector and the country at large, describing it as a “very deep issue”.

Pate mentioned that he recently handled a situation where donated therapeutic food for children was misappropriated, and he has since referred the issue to the authorities.

He addressed a single-day seminar organized by the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission themed, “Corruption-free health care delivery for all” on Thursday in Abuja.

Pate said, “So when we look at the issue of corruption in Nigeria, which is very long-standing, it’s ubiquitous. I recently just dealt with another case where donated, ready-to-use therapeutic foods, were donated to feed acutely malnourished children, free of charge to where we have severe acute malnutrition.

“Somebody raised grants, raised resources, brought it to Abuja, deployed it to one of the state capitals, and they filtered away.

“So it ( corruption) is a very deep issue. I have to write to the IG, and I would like to thank him also, specifically for deploying a very senior officer of the police force to be part of the task force. The challenge we face is a system and a paradigm that exists, that tolerates, encourages, demands, and accommodates corruption.“

Pate mentioned that it was challenging to separate corruption from the health sector, but emphasized that significant efforts were being made to tackle the issue.

He said, “In health, which is just one sector, sometimes it’s difficult to isolate corruption in health. So in health, what we are trying to do is to improve population health outcomes for all Nigerians. To save lives, to reduce pain, physical and financial pain, to produce health, and to do it for all Nigerians.”

The Chairman of the ICPC, Musa Aliyu (SAN), stated that the commission is prepared to address corruption and unethical practices within the health sector.

He said, “The conference is specifically organised to stimulate discussions that will help improve service delivery devoid of windows for corrupt tendencies in the Health Sector. This has become necessary considering the sector’s critical nature and its role in ensuring a healthy society at all levels.

“The Commission’s choice of Primary Health Care in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) as the pilot for the nationwide conversation is to create a comprehensive template that can be replicated in all the six geopolitical zones of the federation.”

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During the keynote address, Adedolapo Fasawe, the FCTA Mandate Secretary for Health Services and Environment, remarked that corruption in the health sector was more severe than a pandemic.

She said, “The opportunity cost of financial corruption in health is inestimable. What is the cost of a life? Therefore, in health, corruption must either be prevented or nipped in the bud in infancy.

“A cancerous like corruption is worse than a pandemic – procurement of substandard equipment, fake drugs, revenue leakages, and inflated health bills are some of the immediate results of corruption.”

Health

Rivers partner with Canada to boost healthcare delivery

Rivers State has partnered with Canada to boost its healthcare delivery

The Rivers State Government has announced that it is set to partner with Canada to boost its healthcare delivery.

Governor Sim Fubara made the announcement in a post he shared on his verified X account on Monday night.

“We are excited about our upcoming collaboration with Canada as we met with the Canadian High Commissioner, Mr. James Christoff to discuss boosting Rivers State’s healthcare delivery,” Fubara said.

The governor added that the state is also leveraging on its natural resources for development.

“We look forward to exploring these opportunities and enhancing our partnership,” he concluded.

The Rivers State Ministry of Health has, meanwhile, called on residents to ensure that they don’t stop making their well-being a top priority.

“September is here. As we welcome this new month, let us continue to make our health and well-being a top priority. September is #WorldAlzheimersMonth,” the Ministry of Health wrote on X.

“Alzheimer’s is the most common form of dementia, a devastating condition that affects millions of people over 65 worldwide. This year’s theme is ‘Time to Act on Dementia, Time to Act on Alzheimer’s’.

“We join the global community to raise awareness and challenge the stigma surrounding Alzheimer’s and all types of dementia.

“Do you know anyone affected by Alzheimer’s disease or dementia? How aware are you of the signs and symptoms of Alzheimer’s?

“What misconceptions or stigmas have you encountered about Alzheimer’s or dementia?
What can we do as a community to support people living with the disease and their families?

“In the weeks leading up to WorldAlzheimersDay on September 21, we will be sharing important information about Alzheimer’s disease and dementia.”

The Rivers State Ministry of Health said that by increasing awareness and understanding, it can break down the stigma associated with it and create a more supportive environment for people living with dementia and their families.

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Health

WHO needs $87.4m to tackle Mpox

The World Health Organisation (WHO) needs $87.4 million to tackle Mpox

The World Health Organisation (WHO) on Tuesday revealed that it needs the sum of $87.4 million to combat the dreaded mpox disease.

According to the organisation, the money is required to implement critical activities outlined in the global Strategic Preparedness and Response Plan (SPRP), which was released on August 26, 2024.

“The SPRP is a comprehensive framework developed by WHO to guide global response to Mpox, emphasising surveillance, research, equitable access to medical countermeasures and community empowerment,” the global health body said.

“Following the declaration of a global emergency on August 14, WHO needs 87.4 million dollars over six months (September 2024 to February 2025) to work with countries, partners and other stakeholders to stop the current outbreak of mpox.

“The required funds will be used across WHO headquarters and regional and country offices to coordinate the responses, provide technical assistance, run operations and deliver medical supplies.”

WHO has also solicited the support of donors to fund the full extent of the Mpox response to prevent further spread and protect those at risk.

It further said that to fight the outbreak, strategic vaccination efforts will target high-risk individuals.

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Health

WHO Urges Vaccine Manufacturers to Ramp Up Mpox Production

mpox

On Friday, the World Health Organization (WHO) called on vaccine producers to increase the output of mpox vaccines to control the spread of a more severe strain of the virus.

On Wednesday, the WHO announced that the mpox outbreak is now a public health emergency of international concern—their most serious alert level—following a surge in Clade 1b cases in the Democratic Republic of Congo that are now spreading to other regions.

“We do need the manufacturers to really scale up so that we’ve got access to many, many more vaccines,” WHO spokeswoman Margaret Harris told reporters.

The WHO is urging nations with mpox vaccine reserves to contribute them to countries currently experiencing outbreaks.

Two vaccines for mpox have been utilized in recent years: MVA-BN, developed by the Danish pharmaceutical company Bavarian Nordic, and LC16, produced in Japan.

Harris mentioned that 500,000 doses of MVA-BN are currently available, with the potential to manufacture an additional 2.4 million doses rapidly, provided there is a confirmed demand.

By 2025, up to 10 million more doses could be produced if there is a definite order for them.

AFP

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Health

Oyo begins recruitment of 3,000 health workers for PHCs

Oyo State has begun the recruitment of 3,000 health workers for its primary healthcare centres (PHCs)

The Oyo State government said it has begun the recruitment of 3,000 health workers for its primary healthcare centres (PHCs).

According to an independent news media, Oyo Affairs, the recruitment is in line with the government’s policy of having at least one functional primary healthcare facility in each of the political wards across the state.

The Executive Secretary of the Oyo State Primary Healthcare Board, Dr. Muideen Olatunji addressing newsmen said the recruitment was to strengthen and re-strategise primary care service delivery in the state.

Dr. Olatunji who attended the event with five other management team members of the board, including Dr Olayemi Osoko, Dr Sunday Adewole, Mr Kehinde Olabode, Dr Segun Dauda, and Mrs Olasumbo Azeez at the briefing, said the job application portal will be opened in a week to complete the recruitment of health workers the government started in 2021.

“You will recall that we started with the renovation and upgrade of primary healthcare facilities across the 36 political wards; the state government wanted to have at least one functional primary healthcare facility in each of the political wards,” Olatunji said.

“As of today, we’ve completed more than 200 facilities, and the remaining one in the next few months will surely be completed. In recent times, an additional 264 facilities have been given additional equipment to further upgrade them.

“But no matter how much upgrading we do or infrastructural re-engineering we do, if there are no human resources that will make it functional, it will amount to nothing.

“In the light of this, the government is commencing recruitment into the primary care facilities across the 33 local government areas.

“We started this process in 2021 but now, the governor has directed that the process that we started in 2021 be completed.

“When we opened the job application portal, we requested that people who have applied should go back to that portal a week from now to be able to check and know those of them that will be invited for CBT examinations.

“We are going to recruit about 3,000 out of the 16,035 that applied on our job portal application. We hope that, as soon as possible, in less than two months, all these examinations will be completed.

“So, this recruitment into the PHC system is a way of strengthening and regulating the primary care system and being able to re-strategise primary care service delivery in the state.

“In over 20 years, there has not been any meaningful recruitment into the primary care sector. This is the first time in almost two decades that we are recruiting into the primary care system.

“And with the promise of the governor, it’s a continuous process that we hope to do until we fill the health work force gap.”

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Entertainment

Why men should have sex at least 21 times a month – Doctor

Dr. Rasheed Adedapo Abassi, a well-known Nigerian doctor, has spoken out against the supposed reasons why males should participate in sexual intercourse 21 times every month.

During an interview with Classic FM, Dr. Rasheed Adedapo disclosed that such practice has a variety of health advantages.

Dr. Rasheed opened the conversation by citing a well-known physiological concept: “If you don’t use it, you lose it.”

According to the doctor, erections, which are only obtained via sexual activity, are essential for exercising the prostate gland, resulting in a healthier and more strong prostate.

The doctor backed up his assertions with study data, recommending that men aim for 21 sexual sessions every month to potentially avoid cardiovascular diseases and minimise the chance of prostate

While the specifics of the study were not disclosed during the interview, Dr. Rasheed emphasised the necessity of maintaining frequent personal interactions in boosting general well-being.

In his advise to males, Dr. Rasheed suggested doing whatever it takes to persuade their partners to engage in frequent intimate activities.

He also proposed, rather controversially, that if possible, men should consider having a “side chic” to help them attain the needed frequency of sexual interactions.

Netizens Reactions…
@RadicalYouthMan said; “Omo, I watched this today and understood why women deny men sex after marriage …. They want prostrate cancer to be the culprit ..but the doctor recommended a side chick … “

@aproko_doctor said; “ come and see better doctor here …”

@Capolutiti said; “So if you faithful to one wife or gf, she will use four to five days do menstruation, remaining 25 or 26 days. So one round a day meaning everyday straffing. “

@whitemanofficia said; “How many days dey one month?.”

“@TobaAce said; “Nigeria Housewives left the group chat.”

@Jobiz042 said; “21 times a month. Hmm. Doctors prescription 3 times a day. Do the maths.”

@AteOghenetega said; “God bless my Doctor…”

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Entertainment

Is Your Memory Getting Worse? 8 Reasons That Can Happen, According to Doctors

Yellow stickies on your computer monitor. Alerts in your calendar. A checklist reading “Keys? Charger? Reusable grocery bags? Small child?” on the inside of your door so you can’t miss it as you rush out for the day.

Thank the goddess for those little tricks that prompt us to do, bring, buy, show up at, or otherwise attend to one of the hundreds of items on our daily lists. Life is complicated and if you’re also responsible for kids or aging parents, you’re gonna need every ding, note, and piece of string tied around your finger to keep it all straight.

And even with all that, it’s normal space on some stuff. “I’ve had plenty of 30-year-old women say they have dementia, when really they’re 30-year-old moms with three kids and a full-time job,” says Stephanie Faubion, M.D., director of the Mayo Clinic Center for Women’s Health and medical director of The North American Menopause Society.

Dr. Faubion likens our brains to a browser with too many tabs open—the computer is simply slower to respond.

Too-busy people also tend to try and multitask, which actually isn’t a thing, she says.

“Multitasking is a myth—you have to do what you’re doing and then move on to the next thing.” If you don’t remember agreeing to drive your daughter to meet her squad at Starbucks, for example, which she asked while you were cooking and replying to a text, it has nothing do with memory. “You’re basically not concentrating—your attention is just not there.”

Still, it can be a little alarming the first time you wander to the fridge, open it, and forget what you were there for. You might jump to worst-case scenarios, like that you’re on the fast track to Alzheimer’s Disease.

Whether or not your memory issues are cause for concern starts with your age. “If it’s a midlife woman going through menopause, it’s almost never true dementia. If I’m seeing a 75-year-old who is having memory concerns, that’s more worrisome to me,” says Dr. Faubion.

That’s because the risk of dementia and other conditions that can contribute to memory loss increases as you get older, says neurologist Ronald Petersen, M.D., Ph.D., director of the Mayo Clinic Alzheimer’s Disease Research Center and the Mayo Clinic Study of Aging.

“Age itself doesn’t determine anything, but it does kind of set the stage,” he says. A little falling off on things like recall of names after around age 50 is normal, but if it’s anything more than that, “we do want to look at whatever else is going on in your life,” says Dr. Petersen.

Here are some of the things that could be causing your memory glitches—and bear in mind that there may be several things going on, even if one is dominant, says Dr. Petersen:

1. You are stressed or anxious.

Hello! That would be the woman doing 700 things at the same time, or someone who has a lot of long-term external pressures, such as financial trouble or a loved one who’s not well. “When you have too many balls in the air or are burning the candle at both ends, cortisol levels run high,” says Dr. Petersen. This stress hormone that keeps you revved and ready also affects the hippocampus and other parts of the brain that are involved in memory. Similarly, anxiety—persistent worry about something that may or may not happen in the future—feels like stress to your body, and so has the same effect on your brain. “When your anxiety level is high, you can’t focus on anything and your attention is going to be impaired—it’s going to feel like you have a memory disorder because you can’t concentrate on anything,” says Dr. Faubion.

2. You’re feeling depressed.

The jury is out as to whether depression is a cause of memory loss or a symptom of it, but either way, research shows a link between depression and cognitive impairments, including memory issues. Even people who only have a symptom or two can have issues: One study that looked at people who were not clinically depressed found that the more symptoms of depression they had, the more memory issues they reported. And struggling with depression from a young age, another study found, is associated with poorer memory in midlife. And wouldn’t you know it? Certain older antidepressants are also associated with memory loss. Fortunately, newer medications in the SSRI category “have less of a deleterious effect on memory,” says Dr. Petersen.

3. You’re a woman in or around menopause

Among the many joys of perimenopause (the period of time leading up to menopause) and the transition itself may be a small but significant cognitive impairment, according to research, that may be independent of age. Theories abound, but “the bottom line is that we don’t really know exactly why this happens,” says Dr. Faubion.

The sorta kinda good news? Research has suggested that things go back to pre-menopause levels once you’re through the ups and downs of the transition. That said, this is far from certain, especially if you have other factors, such as poverty or HIV. “Women, especially women of color, with multiple risk factors may be more vulnerable to longer-lasting memory problems,” says Dr. Faubion. “Some of the women who were of highest risk in terms of socio-cultural stressors, with and without HIV, didn’t look better on the other side of menopause,” she says.

What’s more, perimenopause often brings on mood changes, such as anxiety and depression, and sleep problems, sometimes caused by symptoms like hot flashes. These can all affect memory. Which brings us to…

4. You’re not sleeping well or enough

Whatever the reason you’re not getting enough good quality sleep, poor shuteye can affect your memory in a big way, says Dr. Petersen. During the deeper stages of sleep, certain proteins are cleared out of the brain, says he says. “But if you never get to the stages of sleep when these housekeeping activities are thought to be taking place, perhaps toxic substances can build up in the brain,” Dr. says, and affect the way these nerves work. Talk to your doctor about possible sleep disorders such as restless leg syndrome or sleep apnea for which you can be treated—improving sleep can boost your alertness throughout the day, which helps memory, says Dr. Petersen.

5. Maybe your medications are fogging your mind

Certain medications are known to affect memory. And in the nothing-is-simple department, some of these meds are ones you’d take to help with anxiety, depression, disrupted sleep, or other problems that may keep you up at night—conditions that if left untreated can contribute to memory issues. Benzodiazepines (often taken for anxiety) are known to affect memory, as are a class of drugs called “anticholinergics,” which show up in treatments for stress urinary incontinence, over-the-counter sleep aids, and allergy treatments like Benadryl. Tricyclic antidepressants and certain opioids also deal your memory a blow.

6. You could be drinking or partying too much

Abusing alcohol or any substance (such as opioids) that can slow your central nervous system may affect memory as well, says Dr. Petersen. “I don’t want to overstate this, but clearly if someone is aging and vulnerable, two or three cocktails a night probably will catch up with you,” he says. Scientists have known for years that there is evidence of brain shrinkage in people with alcohol use disorder.

7. Perhaps you have a thyroid issue

Hypothyroidism (which is when your thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone) not only causes forgetfulness and brain fog, but research has shown that the condition can result in shrinkage of the hippocampus, an area of the brain involved with both long and short term memory. And hyperthyroidism (the gland cranks out too much thyroid hormone) can interfere with cognitive function, and a review of the literature has found that “studies with a larger sample size have shown statistically significant evidence of hyperthyroidism increasing the risk of dementia,” in older patients. “Thyroid hormones are so important for the energy metabolism of individual cells,” including those in the brain, says Dr Petersen. similarly in the brain.

One of the known treatable causes of dementia is a vitamin B12 deficiency, says Dr. Faubion, found in foods like salmon, liver and milk. The vitamin supports nerve health, so “we may check for vitamin B12 deficiency after the age 50 to make sure people are not deficient,” she adds. That said, taking B12 pills (or another B vitamin, folate, a deficiency of which may also be associated with cognitive impairment) does not help to improve memory unless you’re deficient, says Dr. Petersen, which means taking extra B12 or folate isn’t going to make you sharper.

When to see a doctor about memory loss

It’s wise to know the signs that something more serious is going on, because the sooner you seek treatment, the better.

Here’s when Drs. Petersen and Faubion suggest making an appointment.

  • If memory problems bother you. “That warrants a conversation with your physician,” says Dr. Petersen, if only to make you feel better about normal aging.
  • If you’re forgetting routine things, such as which medications you take, or things that you want to do, like a standing girls’ get-together. “It happens every so often, but if it happens tonight and then a week from now and then three weeks from now,” it’s something to look at.
  • If you tell the same story over and over in a short span of time. “I’m talking about the same conversation in a loop in one sitting,” says Dr. Faubion, rather than your aunt who, every time you see her, gleefully recounts how you yelled at the tree when you were a little girl because it wouldn’t move out of the way. If, once reminded, the person remembers telling you and doesn’t do it again, and the repetition is not getting more frequent, it’s probably fine.
  • If the memory loss comes on suddenly or after a medical procedure. “One common thing I hear is, ‘Dad was fine, until he had his prostate surgery,’” says Dr. Petersen. Sometimes everything goes well and the person is fully recovered from an illness or procedure, but perhaps a few months later his family notices memory slippage. “That to me is a notable event. It could be that when the person’s system was stressed, it may have unmasked something that was likely developing.”
  • If those around you are noticing your slips. “Most of the time it’s not the patient who notices, it’s the family, saying things like, ‘Mom isn’t right anymore,’” says Dr. Faubion. This doesn’t necessarily mean you have dementia, adds Dr. Petersen, but that it is time to get yourself evaluated.

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